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Epilepsy refers to a chronic condition in
which repeated fits or attacks of unconsciousness occur
with or without convulsions. Known as falling
sickness it is a serious disorder of the central
nervous system. It occurs in both children and adults.
Most attacks however, occur in childhood and in early
adult life. Attack rates show a progressive decline in
frequence with age.
Epilepsy is a very ancient disease which afflicted some
of the worlds greatest personalities, including
Napoleon, Alexander and Julius Ceasar. The actual word
"epilepsy" comes from the Greek word which
means "to seize upon " . The ancient people
believed that evil spirits entered the body of the
persons afflicted, seized upon his soul and threw his
body into convulsions. The Greeks believed that the goods
induced this disease. The early Christians blamed the
Devil for these convulsions.Symptoms
Epilepsy is
recognised by recurrent sudden attacks at irregular
intervals. The patients twitch convulsively and fall
unconscious to the ground during these attacks which
cause tremendous nervous upheavel. There are two main
types of epilepsy known as petit mal and grand mal . Each
follows its own specific pattern.
In petiti mal, which is a less serious form of epilepsy,
an attack comes and goes within a few seconds. The
patient has a momentary loss of consciousness, with no
convulsions except sometimes a slight rigidity, or there
may be a slight convulsive attack such as a jerk, or
movement of the eyes, head, trunk or extremities, with no
perceptible loss of consciousness. The patient may not
fall. He may suddenly stop what he is doing and then
resume it when the attack is over, without even being
aware of what has happened. Petit mal attacks may occur
at any time in life but are most frequent in children.
The attack in case of grand mal comes with a dramatic
effect. There are violent contractions of the arms, legs
and body, accompanied by a sudden loss of consciousness.
Before the onset of an attack, some patients have a
warning or aura in the form of strange sensations such as
a current or air or a stream of water flowing over the
body, noises, odours and flashes of light. In a typical
attack, the patient cries out, falls to the ground, loses
consciousness and develops convulsions. With the
convulsions may come foaming at the mouth, twitching of
the muscles, biting of the tongue, distorted fixation of
limbs, rotation of the head and derivation of the eyes.
The patient may lose control over his bladder rectal
muscles. The attack may last several minutes and is
usually followed by a deep sleep. On waking up, the
patient may remember nothing of what happened to him.
People who suffer from epilepsy are not abnormal in any
other way. They usually know that fits can be triggered
off by particular stimuli. Between epileptic attacks,
their brain functions normally.
Causes
Epilepsy
denotes electrical malfunctioning within the brain due to
damage to brain cells or some inherited abnormality.
There are many causes of epilepsy. Digestive
disturbances, intestinal toxaemia and a strained nervous
condition are very often the main cause of petit mal.
Grand mal usually results from hereditary influences,
serious shock or injury to the brain or nervous system.
Meningitis, typhoid and other diseases, attendant with
prolonged high temperature, can also lead to grand mal.
Epilepsy may be caused by several other factors. It may
result from allergic reaction to certain food substances,
especially some particular form of protein which is the
main constituent of meat. Circulatory disorders such as
hardening of the arteries leading to the brain may also
cause epileptic seizures. This type is rare and occurs
only in very aged people.
Chronic alcoholism, lead poisoning, cocaine and other
such habits can also lead to this disease. Other causes
of epileptic seizure include mental conflict, deficient
mineral assimilation, particularly of magnesium and
calcium and wrong vitamin metabolism. According to some
researchers, hypoglycemia or low blood sugar is also
involved in most cases of epilepsy.
Dietetic
Treatment
In the
natural treatment, the sufferer from epilepsy has to
follow a rigorous regimen consisting of a strict diet,
complete relaxation and optimum exercise in the open air.
He must adhere to a simple and correct natural life. He
must assume a cheerful, optimistic attitude, refrain from
mental and physical overwork and worry.
The most important aspect of the treatment is the diet.
To begin with, the patient should be placed on an
exclusive fruit diet for first few days. During this
period, he should have three meals a day of fresh juicy
fruits such as oranges, apples, grapes, grape-fruits,
peaches, pears, pineapples and melons. Thereafter, he may
gradually adopt a well-balanced diet of three basic food
groups, namely seeds, nuts and grains ; vegetables and
fruits, with emphasis on sprouted seeds such as alfalfa
seeds and mung beans, raw vegetables and fruits. The diet
should include a moderate amount of raw milk, preferably
raw goats milk, and milk products such as raw
butter and home-made cottage cheese.
The diet should eliminate completely all animal proteins,
except milk, as they not only lack in magnesium but also
rob the body of its own magnesium storage as well as of
vitamin B6. Both these substances are needed in large
amounts by the epileptics. Best food sources of magnesium
are raw nuts, seeds, soyabeans, green leafy vegetables
such as spinach, kale and beet tops. The patient should
avoid all refined foods, fried and greasy foods, sugar
and products made with it, strong tea, coffee, alcoholic
beverages , condiments and pickles. He should avoid
overeating and take frequent small meals rather than a
few large ones.
If the patient has previously taken strong drugs for many
years, he should not leave off entirely, all at once. The
dosage may be cut to half to begin with and then
gradually reduced further until it can be left off
completely.
Epileptics should strictly observe all the natural laws
of good health and build and maintain the highest level
of general health. They shooed remain active mentally but
avoid all severe mental and physical stress. And above
all, they should avoid excitement of all kinds.
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